These activities and the extensions can be used to reinforce
the following National Science Content Standards for Grades 9-12.
Unifying Concepts and Processes
- Change, constancy, and measurement
Science as Inquiry
- Abilities necessary to do scientific inquiry
- Understandings about scientific inquiry
Physical Science
- Structure and properties of matter
- Conservation of energy and increase in disorder
Science and Technology
- Understandings about science and technology
Science in Personal and Social Perspectives
- Science and technology in local, national, and global
challenges
History and Nature of Science
- Science as a human endeavor
- Historical perspectives